Martin Louis Amis (25 August 1949) is a British novelist. His best-known
novels are Money (1984) and London Fields (1989). He has received the
James Tait Black Memorial Prize for his memoir Experience and has been
listed for the Booker Prize twice to date (shortlisted in 1991 for
Time's Arrow and longlisted in 2003 for Yellow Dog). Amis served as the
Professor of Creative Writing at the Centre for New Writing at the
University of Manchester until 2011. The Times named him in 2008 as one
of the 50 greatest British writers since 1945.
Amis's work
centers around the apparent excesses of late-capitalist Western society,
whose perceived absurdity he often satirizes through grotesque
caricature; he has been portrayed as a master of what the New York Times
called "the new unpleasantness." Inspired by Saul Bellow, Vladimir
Nabokov, and James Joyce, as well as by his father Kingsley Amis, Amis
himself went on to heavily influence many successful British novelists
of the late 20th and early 21st centuries, including Will Self and Zadie
Smith.
Amis was born in Swansea, South Wales. His father, Sir
Kingsley Amis, was the son of a mustard manufacturer's clerk from
Clapham, London; his mother, Hilary "Hilly" Bardwell, was the daughter
of a Ministry of Agriculture civil servant. He has an older brother,
Philip, and his younger sister, Sally, died in 2000. His parents
divorced when he was twelve.
He attended a number of schools in
the 1950s and 1960s—including the Bishop Gore School (Swansea Grammar
School), and Cambridgeshire High School for Boys—where he was described
by one headmaster as "unusually unpromising." The acclaim that followed
his father's first novel Lucky Jim sent the family to Princeton, New
Jersey, where his father lectured.
In 1965, at age 15, he played John Thornton in the film version of Richard Hughes' A High Wind in Jamaica.